Overview
In order to eliminate unemployment and capitalise on India’s demographic dividend, skill development programs are essential. However, these plans’ governance issues seriously jeopardise social justice and employment results.
Effect on Employment Goals
Low employability outcomes are caused by non-functional centres, inadequate monitoring, and subpar training. Young people frequently graduate from school lacking marketable skills, which restricts their ability to find respectable jobs and slows the rise of productivity.
Social Equity Consequences
Genuine beneficiaries are excluded as a result of poor governance, especially those from underprivileged groups. The egalitarian goal of skill programs is undermined by financial mismanagement and inconsistent execution, which exacerbate socioeconomic and geographical inequalities.
Challenges in Governance
Instead of encouraging actual results, target-driven implementation promotes inflated reporting. Service delivery is further undermined by a lack of openness, poor grievance redressal, and insufficient local ability. Digital tools only offer surface-level control in the absence of accountability and verification.
The Way Ahead
It is crucial to improve third-party evaluation, social audits, outcome-based governance, and local capacity building. There has to be more coordination between the federal government, the states, and business partners.
In conclusion
Social fairness and job creation are weakened by governance issues in skill development programs. For inclusive growth and efficient use of India’s human resource, these problems must be resolved.
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| Public Administration Syllabus | Public Administration Foundation 2025-26 |
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About the Author: Jyoti Verma