Answer: Hints/Instruction:
Problems with Traditional Public Administration:
- Red Tapism and inefficiency
- Focus on secrecy and less accountability
- Poor public service delivery
- Hierarchy and complicated procedures inducing goal displacement.
- Corruption
- Risk Averse attitude of bureaucracy Positive Impact of e-Governance:
- Increased efficiency and responsive systems.
- Greater transparency and voluntary disclosure of information.
- Government along with civil society monitoring public service delivery
- Virtually Flatter organisation, possibility of direct access to government including prime minister via social media.
- Formal economy leading to greater transparency
- Decision making making in more transparent Web of Networks created by e-Governance playing a prominent role in increasing effective
participation and governance – - Civil Society acting as an interface between the citizens and the government – ensuring effective accountability and reducing information asymmetry.
Eg. NGOs collecting data from the government through RTI and later decemating that information in public for creating awareness. - Increasing autonomy and accountability of field level organisations in delivering public
goods and services. Eg.: Number of beneficiaries covered by PDS outlets in the rural and peri- urban areas, Evaluating the effectiveness of PHCs in providing immunisation and primary healthcare facilities.
- Raw data for better policy making at the centre.
Eg. with increasing UPI transactions, RBI/ government can create better policies. Aarogya setu app for delivering the vaccine drive.
UPSC General Studies Paper Preparation
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About the Author: Nitin Kumar Singh |