DAILY CURRENT AFFAIRS QUIZ – 26 December 2024

Answer: (C)

Explanation: The Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC) is an irregular satellite galaxy

that orbits the Milky Way every 1,500 million years. It is one of the closest

galaxies to Earth. It is about 163,000 light-years away from the earth and is

visible to the naked eye in the Southern Hemisphere. The LMC and the Small

Magellanic Cloud (SMC) are two irregular galaxies that orbit the Milky Way.

The Magellanic Clouds share a gaseous envelope and lie about 22° apart in the

sky near the south celestial pole. The LMC is rich in dark matter, which makes its

mass considerably larger. The interaction of the LMC with the Milky Way is

creating new stars. The Magellanic Clouds are named after the Portuguese

explorer Ferdinand Magellan, who observed them during his voyage. Hence,

both statements are correct.

Answer C

Primary Sector:

1. Definition:
   • In the primary sector of the economy, activities involve the direct utilization of natural resources.
2. Examples:
   • Agriculture, Mining, Fishing, Forestry, and Dairy are prominent examples of activities in the Primary Sector.
3. Base for Other Products:
   • It is called the Primary Sector because it forms the foundational base for all other products and economic activities.
4. Agriculture and Allied Sector:
   • Since a significant portion of natural products comes from activities like agriculture, dairy, forestry, and fishing, the Primary Sector is also referred to as the Agriculture and Allied Sector.
5. Workforce Terminology:
   • Individuals engaged in primary activities are commonly known as “red-collar workers” due to the outdoor nature of their work.

Answer: C. Soft stone known as the ‘Pyro Flight Stone’

Explanation: Mahoba Gaura Patthar Hastshilp involves crafting with a unique and soft stone known as the ‘Pyro Flight Stone’ found predominantly in the region.

Answer C

Core Industries:

1. Definition:
   • Core Industries refer to a set of key sectors that are crucial for the economic development of a country. These industries play a foundational role in supporting and driving other sectors.
2. Eight Core Industries:
   • The Eight Core Industries include Electricity, Steel, Refinery Products, Crude Oil, Coal, Cement, Natural Gas, and Fertilizers.
3. Significance:
   • These industries are considered fundamental because they contribute significantly to the overall economic growth and infrastructure development.
4. Index of Eight Core Industries:
   • The Index of Eight Core Industries serves as a monthly production index. It is a crucial indicator of the monthly industrial performance and is used to assess the health of the industrial sector.
5. Lead Indicator:
   • The Index of Eight Core Industries is considered a lead indicator, providing insights into the direction of industrial production trends, thus helping in economic forecasting.
6. Compilation Process:
   • The index is compiled based on monthly production information received from Source Agencies associated with each of the eight core industries.

Answer C
Primary Sector:
1.Definition:
In the primary sector of the economy, activities involve the direct utilization of natural resources.
2.Examples:
Agriculture, Mining, Fishing, Forestry, and Dairy are prominent examples of activities in the Primary Sector.
3.Base for Other Products:
It is called the Primary Sector because it forms the foundational base for all other products and economic activities.
4.Agriculture and Allied Sector:
Since a significant portion of natural products comes from activities like agriculture, dairy, forestry, and fishing, the Primary Sector is also referred to as the Agriculture and Allied Sector.
5.Workforce Terminology:
Individuals engaged in primary activities are commonly known as “red-collar workers” due to the outdoor nature of their work.