DAILY CURRENT AFFAIRS QUIZ – 17 December, 2025

Explanation:
India’s electricity demand is expected to rise sharply. Nuclear energy provides reliable, low-carbon power to complement renewables. It cannot immediately replace fossil fuels or affect population growth. The benefit lies in sustainable energy expansion.

Explanation:
Regulatory capture occurs when powerful investors influence regulators. In sensitive sectors like nuclear energy, this risk must be mitigated through transparency and institutional independence. Other options are indirect or irrelevant risks.

Explanation:
Nuclear energy supports long-term energy security and decarbonisation. Foreign funding helps scale up capacity. The policy is not related to agriculture, digital governance, or import substitution directly.

Explanation:
The Atomic Energy Regulatory Board oversees nuclear safety and radiation protection in India. Its role becomes more significant with increased investment and private or foreign participation. Other institutions do not regulate nuclear safety.

Explanation:
Given the strategic and safety implications of nuclear energy, strong regulatory oversight is essential. This includes safety standards, liability frameworks, and security protocols. The move is not about deregulation or privatisation without control.