DAILY CURRENT AFFAIRS QUIZ – 13 February 2025

Answer: a) A-2, B-1, C-3, D-4

Explanation:

• A. Clarion-Clipperton Zone (CCZ) – 2: Known for its polymetallic nodules.
• B. International Seabed Authority (ISA) – 1: Regulates seabed mining activities.
• C. UNCLOS – 3: Treaty that governs international maritime law.
• D. Kingston – 4: The headquarters of the ISA.

Answer: b) 1 and 4 only

Explanation:

• Condition 1: The startup must be recognized by the DPIIT for exemption.
• Condition 2: The amount is ₹25 crores, not ₹50 crores.
• Condition 3: The exemption is for 100% of the excess amount, not 50%.
• Condition 4: Investors must meet the net worth or income criteria to claim the exemption.

Answer: b) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.

Explanation:

• Assertion (A) is true: Death Valley is indeed the hottest place in North America.
• Reason (R) is true but not the correct explanation of (A): Death Valley is a rift valley formed due to the sinking of rock between fault-block mountains, but this geological formation does not directly explain why it is the hottest place. The extreme heat is primarily due to its below-sea-level depth and the surrounding high mountains that trap heat.

Answer: b) 1, 2, and 4 only

Explanation:

• Green bonds are designed to fund projects that are environmentally friendly and sustainable. Renewable energy projects (such as solar and wind energy), electric buses, and energy efficiency initiatives are prime examples of activities funded by green bonds. Fossil fuel exploration does not fall under the category of ‘green’ activities and thus would not be funded by green bonds.

Answer: b) 1, 2, and 3 only

Explanation:

• Statement 1 is correct: INS Triput is fitted with an indigenous power generation and distribution system, showcasing India’s growing self-reliance in defence technology.
• Statement 2 is correct: It is armed with Klub-N anti-ship missiles or BrahMos supersonic cruise missiles, enhancing its offensive capabilities.
• Statement 3 is correct: The hull design of INS Triput reduces its radar cross-section, contributing to its stealth features.
• Statement 4 is incorrect: INS Triput is powered by gas turbines, not diesel engines, enabling it to achieve high speeds and operational efficiency.