“Artificial Intelligence (AI) presents opportunities for governance but also raises ethical and regulatory concerns. Analyse.”

Introduction:
Real-time decision-making, accuracy, and efficiency are all promised by AI-driven governance. However, concerns about bias, privacy, and accountability have been brought up by its quick integration into public institutions.

Opportunities:
Predictive healthcare, intelligent traffic control, data-driven policymaking, and efficient direct benefit transfer are all made possible by AI. Examples of technology-enabled inclusive government include programs like AI for Agriculture, Aadhaar analytics, and Digital India.

Challenges:
AI has the potential to undermine citizens’ data privacy and reinforce algorithmic bias. Ethical transgressions may result from automated systems that lack human monitoring. Furthermore, there is a greater chance of misuse when there are unclear regulatory frameworks.

Way Forward:
Transparency, equity, and accountability are responsible AI ideals that India must embrace. AI can continue to support good governance rather than endanger human rights if the Data Protection Law is strengthened, an AI Ethics Board is established, and domestic R&D is encouraged.

Conclusion:
The future of AI in governance hinges on striking a balance between efficiency and ethics, as well as innovation and regulation. When properly handled, it may turn governance into a model of inclusivity and vision.

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About the Author: Jyoti Verma

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