DAILY CURRENT AFFAIRS QUIZ – 17 October, 2025

Explanation: Google’s AI hub reflects India’s evolution from a service-oriented IT sector to a research-driven, AI-powered digital economy. The initiative integrates data analytics, renewable energy, and innovation ecosystems aligned with national missions like Digital India and AI for All. Such investments promote job creation, enhance computing and research capacity, and position India as a major player in the global technology landscape, strengthening both innovation and economic competitiveness.

Explanation: India consistently emphasizes the principle of CBDR in global climate negotiations, arguing that developed countries must take the lead in emission reductions while supporting developing nations with finance, technology, and capacity building. The recent spike in CO₂ levels reinforces India’s call for equitable climate responsibility, balancing environmental sustainability with developmental priorities and the need for a just energy transition.

Explanation: The three-day visit underscores India’s Neighborhood First and SAGAR policies. Discussions focused on economic connectivity, infrastructure development, and joint initiatives in renewable energy and port modernization. Strengthening India–Sri Lanka ties helps counterbalance external influence, particularly from China, while deepening cultural, trade, and security linkages critical for regional diplomacy and stability in the Indian Ocean region.

Explanation: India and the Kyrgyz Republic have reinforced cooperation through intelligence sharing, military training, and counter-terrorism initiatives, often within multilateral frameworks like the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO). This partnership enhances India’s strategic footprint in Central Asia, a region vital for countering extremism and securing connectivity projects. It also exemplifies India’s “extended neighborhood” strategy, linking South and Central Asian security interests.

Explanation: Madagascar’s political stability directly influences India’s maritime interests under the SAGAR (Security and Growth for All in the Region) initiative. As an island nation off Africa’s east coast, it serves as a key node for international trade routes and anti-piracy operations. Changes in leadership can affect regional cooperation and blue-economy projects involving India, France, and African nations, reinforcing India’s strategic presence and diplomatic outreach in the Western Indian Ocean region.