“Riggs’ Prismatic–Sala model continues to remain relevant in explaining administrative systems in developing societies. Discuss.”

Introduction

The Prismatic–Sala model was created by Fred Riggs in order to comprehend the administrative structures of transitional societies. He maintained that these civilizations fall in between the fully distinct modern structures and the melded traditional ones. To illustrate how administrative features overlap and clash, resulting in inefficiency and corruption, Riggs employed the metaphor of a prism. Even though the model was put forth decades ago, it continues to provide valuable insights into the difficulties that developing countries, like India, face.

Relevance of Riggs’ Model

The prismatic model draws attention to traits that continue to define public administration in many developing nations, such as formality, heterogeneity, and overlapping positions. The disparity between written regulations and their actual application endures in India in spite of progressive legislation and institutions, which reflects Riggs’ concept of formalism. The heterogeneity Riggs noted is also reflected in the juxtaposition of contemporary institutions like e-governance with more archaic influences like caste and patronage politics. In a similar vein, administrative overlapping occurs when officials have several positions and duties, which frequently results in inefficiencies.

Contemporary Significance

Administrative changes still have difficulty overcoming strict hierarchies and sociopolitical constraints. The survival of prismatic traits is highlighted by practices such as red-tapism, corruption, and clientelism. Nonetheless, societies are being pushed toward more distinct systems by globalization, digital governance, and participatory approaches. Thus, the model aids in explaining the slow transition to modernity as well as the persistence of traditional traditions.

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